How to Smoke Pork Ribs

If you want to know how to smoke pork ribs so they’re tender and flavorful every time, you’ve come to the right place. This smoked ribs recipe includes a hot sauce coating, spice rub, and a slightly shortened version of the popular 3-2-1 cooking method. It can be made with baby back ribs or spareribs.

Two racks of ribs cut into individual ribs, one spice-rubbed and one sauced, with bowls of spice rub and bbq sauce on the side.

Adapted from Adam Mckenzie | Weeknight Smoking on Your Traeger and Other Pellet Grills | Page Street Publishing, 2021

Spareribs come from the belly area of the pig, while the baby backs come from the loin area. Baby backs tend to be leaner and more tender. Spares will have more marbling, which means more flavor but also a little longer cooking time to break down that marbling and make a tender bite.

I recommend trying both and seeing what you and your family like best. Other than trimming and squaring the spareribs, the procedure for cooking both types of ribs is the same. Baby back ribs will cook about 30 minutes faster than spareribs.

You’ll often find people cook ribs on the grill with the 3-2-1 method—smoke for 3 hours, wrap for 2 hours, and sauce and smoke for 1 hour—for a total of about 6 hours of cook time. I like this sped-up version, which produces equally amazing results in a little less time. There are lots of ways to cook ribs, but this technique has been the clear winner at our dinner table.–Adam Mckenzie

How to Smoke Pork Ribs FAQs

What kind of wood chips are best for smoking pork?

We’d recommend hickory, maple, cherry, or pecan chips for smoking these ribs. Hickory wood/chips are the most commonly used and likely the easiest to find.

Do I need to soak my wood chips before using them for this recipe?

Soaking wood chips is a highly debated topic in the BBQ community. Many pro-BBQers will say that soaking is an important step as it prolongs the burn and makes the wood smolder more and flame less. Others say that the soaking process will diminish the time that the wood produces smoke, and too much water in your chips can extinguish the flame entirely.

Consult the instruction guide for your smoker and go with whatever method is recommended. For this specific recipe on a Traeger – the soaking is an unnecessary step.

How to Smoke Pork Ribs

Two racks of ribs cut into individual ribs, one spice-rubbed and one sauced, with bowls of spice rub and bbq sauce on the side.

This foolproof method for smoking pork ribs includes brushing with hot sauce, coating with a spice rub, then smoking until tender. This method for how to smoke pork ribs can be used for baby back ribs or spareribs and can be sauced to your preference.

Adam Mckenzie

Prep 30 mins

Cook 4 hrs 15 mins

Total 5 hrs 30 mins

Prepare the ribs

  • If you’re using spareribs, use a sharp boning knife to trim each rack of spareribs to a more uniform shape. Trim the end bones off to leave 10 bones remaining and square the meat on the long sides to be straighter and more even.

  • Preheat your pellet grill, smoker, or gas grill to 225°F (107°C) and turn on the Super Smoke feature if your grill has it. Otherwise, prepare your grill for smoking using a smoke box or pouch if necessary.

  • To remove the membrane, use a small piece of paper towel to help you grab the silver skin membrane on the back of each rack of ribs and pull toward you. Discard the membrane.

  • Generously coat the ribs on both sides with hot sauce. Sprinkle the ribs liberally with the rub all over and allow them to sweat on the counter for about 15 minutes as your grill heats up.

Smoke the ribs

  • Place the seasoned ribs on the grill, meat side up, and cook until they reach an internal temperature of 160°F (71°C), 2 1/2 to 3 hours.

  • While the ribs are cooking, pour the apple juice into a spray bottle. When checking the internal temperature, check how the ribs look too. If they appear dry during this part of the cook, use the spray bottle to spritz them with some apple juice.

Wrap the ribs

  • Prepare a double layer of heavy-duty aluminum foil to wrap each rack of the ribs in. On each double layer of foil, drizzle one quarter of the agave, sprinkle with one quarter of the sugar and arrange one quarter of the butter pats.

  • Once the ribs reach the first benchmark temperature, remove them from the grill and place them on the prepared foil, meat side down on the agave, sugar and butter. Top each rack of ribs with another quarter of the agave, sugar and butter pats, then wrap tightly in the foil. Keep the ribs meat side down in the foil wrap and then return the ribs to the grill to continue cooking.

  • Increase the grill temperature to 275°F (135°C) and cook until the ribs reach an internal temperature of 204°F (96°C), about 1 1/2 hours more.

    If you prefer to have your ribs sauced while cooking, glaze them when the internal temperature reaches about 195°F (91°C). If opting for sauced ribs, open the foil, carefully turn the ribs meat side up (leaving them nestled in the foil) and glaze with your favorite BBQ sauce. Return the foil packages to the grill, with the aluminum foil open, and cook until the internal temperature reaches 204°F (96°C) about 15 minutes.

  • Remove the ribs from the grill and allow them to rest for 15 minutes. Carefully remove the ribs from the foil and slice them into individual ribs. Serve with the BBQ sauce on the side.

Serving: 0.5rackCalories: 1968kcal (98%)Carbohydrates: 118g (39%)Protein: 77g (154%)Fat: 134g (206%)Saturated Fat: 51g (319%)Polyunsaturated Fat: 20gMonounsaturated Fat: 46gTrans Fat: 2gCholesterol: 424mg (141%)Sodium: 1920mg (83%)Potassium: 1761mg (50%)Fiber: 8g (33%)Sugar: 72g (80%)Vitamin A: 2466IU (49%)Vitamin C: 35mg (42%)Calcium: 696mg (70%)Iron: 26mg (144%)

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Originally published August 24, 2022

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